Certbot - Let's Encrypt certificates on Debian server with Apache webserver How install and use certbot on Debian system, examples how create Let's Encrypt certificates for multiple domains, how handling certbot automatic renewal. It covers a apache2 webserver configuration for using cerbot generated certificates. Setup is made for Debian and debian based linux distributions Linux Debian Security Web Servers
Certbot and Let’s Encrypt CA What is Certbot, cerbots commands and user guide, what is Let's Encrypt Rate Limits. How works cerbot authenticators and installers, certbot commands exmaples Linux Security Web Servers
OCSP Stapling on Nginx and Apache webserver To understand OCSP stapling, it is necessary to understand OCSP, the Online Certificate Status Protocol. OCSP is a protocol for determining whether a certificate is revoked (for instance, becau se its private key was compromised). Every time a browser connects to an HTTPS website, it contacts the OCSP responder specified in the SSL certificate, and asks if the certificate is revoked. If the respond er replies that the certificate is revoked, the browser blocks the page from loading. Web Servers Networking Security
Most secure SSL/TLS configuration for Apache, Nginx, Postfix, Dovecot, HAProxy and other What is a cipher suite? Cipher suites decide how secure, compatible and fast your HTTPS website is. A cipher suite is a set of information that helps determine how your web server will communicate secure data over HTTPS. A web server uses certain protocols and algorithms to determine how it will secure your web traffic. These are the ingredients of a secure connection. A cipher suite is essentially a list of those ingredients. Security Linux Networking Web Servers
Rewrite uri to lowercase in nginx and apache webserver We want make our uri case insensitive. What it is? When I call uri like https://mybluelinux.com/INdex.html, so such uri will be first rewrite to all lowercase chars like https://mybluelinux.com/index.html. Debian Linux Networking Web Servers
How list all available Apache webserver variables Is it possible to output any or all available apache variables ? Yes, we can use a perl or php script and cgi and php apache module: Perl create test domain config for apache virtual host e.g. var.mybluelinux.com.conf and enable it in apache configuration in DocumentRoot for your apache virtual host config file create directory cgi create in directory cgi file e.g. echo.pl copy to echo.pl file this perl code: Networking Web Servers
apache mod_rewrite module guide - part 2 RewriteBase Directive Description: Sets the base URL for per-directory rewrites Syntax: RewriteBase URL-path Default: None Context: directory, .htaccess Override: FileInfo Status: Extension Module: mod_rewrite RewriteBase is used to fix cases where mod_rewrite is running in a per-directory context (Directory or .htaccess ) There it will act locally, i.e., the local directory prefix is stripped at this stage of processing and your rewriting rules act only on the remainder. At the end it is automatically added back to the path. Networking Web Servers
apache mod_rewrite module guide - part 1 mod_rewrite is an Apache module that allows for server-side manipulation of requested URLs. Incoming URLs are checked against a series of rules. The rules contain a regular expression to detect a particular pattern. If the pattern is found in the URL, and the proper conditions are met, the pattern is replaced with a provided substitution string or action. This process continues until there are no more rules left or the process is explicitly told to stop. Linux Networking Web Servers
Apache server - Terms Used to Describe Directives Apache server - Terms Used to Describe Directives Have you sometime a question what is url, url-path, file-path, regex, mime-type and more? The answer is in this article. We describe a basic terms used to describe apache webserver directives. Directives use a great number of different argument types. A few common ones are defined below. URL A complete Uniform Resource Locator including a scheme, hostname, and optional pathname as in http://www. Networking Web Servers